Broken Bones
Look for:
- Distortion, swelling and bruising at the injured site
- Pain and difficulty moving the injured part
- Bending, twisting or shortening of a limb
- A wound, possibly with bone ends protruding
STEP 1: STEADY AND SUPPORT THE INJURED PART
- Help the casualty to support the affected part, above and below the injury, in the most comfortable position.

STEP 2: PROTECT THE INJURY WITH PADDING
- Place padding, such as towels or cushions, around the affected part and support it in position.
- If there is an open wound, cover it with a large, sterile dressing or a clean, non-fluffy pad and bandage it in place.
- Do not attempt to bandage the injury if medical assistance is on its way.
- Do not attempt to move an injured limb unnecessarily.

STEP 3: TAKE OR SEND THE CASUALTY TO THE HOSPITAL
- Call an ambulance if necessary
- Treat the casualty for shock
- Monitor and record vital signs
